1. -Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity
-a turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy.
- a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.
2. In the case of a wind-electric turbine, the turbine blades are designed to capture the kinetic energy in wind. The rest is nearly identical to a hydroelectric setup: When the turbine blades capture wind energy and start moving, they spin a shaft that leads from the hub of the rotor to a generator.
Ionic bond is formed by two opposite type of substances (metal and non-metal) while both covalent or metallic bond is formed by two same type of substances (non-metal and non-metal form covalent bond, metal and metal form metallic bond). Idk if it's true or not.