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Paul [167]
2 years ago
13

An exoplanet with one half of Earth's mass and 50% of Earth's radius is discovered.

Physics
1 answer:
Georgia [21]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The space cadet that weighs 800 N on Earth will weigh 1,600 N on the exoplanet

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the exoplanet = 1/2×The mass of the Earth, M = 1/2 × M

The radius of the exoplanet = 50% of the radius of the Earth = 1/2 × The Earth's radius, R = 50/100 × R = 1/2 × R

The weight of the cadet on Earth = 800 N

The \ weight, W  =G\dfrac{M \times m}{R^{2}} = 800 \ N

Therefore, for the weight of the cadet on the exoplanet, W₁, we have;

W_1   =G\dfrac{\dfrac{M}{2}  \times m}{ \left ( \dfrac{R}{2} \right ) ^{2}} = G\dfrac{\dfrac{M}{2}  \times m \times 4}{ R ^{2}} = 2 \times G \times  \dfrac{M \times m}{R^{2}} = 2 \times 800 \, N = 1,600 \, N

The weight of a space cadet on the exoplanet, that weighs 800 N on Earth = 1,600 N.

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Vector has a magnitude of 4.40 m and is directed east. Vector has a magnitude of 3.40 m and is directed 39.0° west of north. Wha
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Answer:

Magnitude = 4.056 m

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Explanation:

The vector is resolved in terms of the vertical and horizontal components. Let's look each of these separately.

The vector 4.40 is directed East. This automatically becomes a horizontal component.

But we know that there is a vector 3.40 North West. The angle the vector makes with the horizontal is 61⁰.

Resolving the vectors should yield the horizontal and vertical components:

Horizontal components

The first component is 4.40 m

The second one is derived by resolving 3.40 to the horizontal like this 3.40 × - cos 61⁰ = -1.648 m

Adding the horizontal component gives 4.40 m + ( -1.648 m) = 2.752 m

Vertical components

Resolve 3.40 with the angle 61⁰ like this: vertical comp = 3.41 × sin 61

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The magnitude is given by √[(2.98)²+ (2.752)²] = 4.056 m Ans

The direction us given by tan⁻¹ (2.98/2.752) = 42.3⁰ Ans

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