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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
11

You're at the zoo and have a big red 1.80 L helium balloon. The barometric pressure today is 785 mmHg. Then you hear the roar of

a lion. Startled, you accidentally release the balloon. It flies away. By the time it reaches the clouds, the atmospheric pressure that high is only 0.300 atmospheres. What would be the volume of the balloon up there?
Chemistry
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 1.80 L,    P_{1} = 785 mm Hg (mm Hg = 0.00131579) = 1.032 atm

P_{2} = 0.300 atm,       V_{2} = ?

Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\\1.032 atm \times 1.80 L = 0.300 atm \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = 6.192 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.

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For the reaction below , label each reactant as an electron pair acceptor or electron pair donor and as a Lewis acid or a Lewis
JulsSmile [24]

Since the reaction shown in the question is an acid - base reaction in the Lewis sense; the Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

<h3>What is  a Lewis acid?</h3>

A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts electron pair while a Lewis base donates an electron pair.

Now consider the given reaction; AlCl3 +Cl^- ------> AlCl 4 ^-. The Lewis acid here is AlCl3  while the Lewis base here is Cl^- .

Learn more about acid - base reaction: brainly.com/question/14356798

6 0
2 years ago
Find the pH of a 0.100 molar H2C6O6 solution with ka, where KA is equal 8.0×10–5​
lubasha [3.4K]

The pH of the solution is 2.54.

Explanation:

pH is the measure of acidity of the solution and Ka is the dissociation constant. Dissociation constant is the measure of concentration of hydrogen ion donated to the solution.

The solution of C₆H₂O₆ will get dissociated as C₆HO₆ and H+ ions. So the molar concentration of 0.1 M is present at the initial stage. Lets consider that the concentration of hydrogen ion released as x and the same amount of the base ion will also be released.

So the dissociation constant Kₐ can be written as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants. As the concentration of reactants is given as 0.1 M and the concentration of products is considered as x for both hydrogen and base ion. Then the

K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][HB] }{[reactant]}

[HB] is the concentration of base.

8 * 10^{-5} =\frac{x^{2}  }{0.1}\\\\\\x^{2} = 8 * 10^{-5}*0.1

x^{2} = 0.08 * 10^{-4}\\ \\x = 0.283*10^{-2}

Then

pH = - log [x] = - log [ 0.283 * 10^{-2}]\\ \\pH = 2 + 0.548 = 2.54

So the pH of the solution is 2.54.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following words mean ä substance formed by chemically combining two or more elements
kogti [31]

Answer:

B. Compound

Explanation:

Hope I helped

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Select the correct answer. Given: 2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2 If the chemical reaction produces 129 grams of AlCl3, how many grams
ivann1987 [24]

The reaction produces 2.93 g H₂.

M_r:                        133.34  2.016

        2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

<em>Moles of AlCl₃</em> = 129 g AlCl₃ × (1 mol AlCl₃/133.34 g AlCl₃) = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃

<em>Moles of H₂</em> = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃ × (3 mol H₂/2 mol AlCl₃) = 1.451 mol H₂

<em>Mass of H₂</em> = 1.451 mol H₂ × (2.016 g H₂/1 mol H₂) = 2.93 g H₂

7 0
3 years ago
Is ok2 gas a element compound or homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
ivolga24 [154]
I'm guessing you mean O2 gas? This is an elemental compound. It can't be a mixture because it is composed of only 1 element. Hope I helped!
4 0
3 years ago
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