<span>XY4Z2-->Square planar (Electron domain geometry: Octahedral) sp3d2
XY4Z-->Seesaw (Electron domain geometry: Trigonal bipyramidal) sp3d
XY5Z-->Square pyramidal (Electron domain geometry: Octahedral) sp3d2
XY2Z3-->Linear (Electron domain geometry: Trigonal bipyramidal) sp3d
XY2Z-->Bent (Electron domain geometry: Trigonal planar) sp2
XY3Z-->Trigonal pyramidal (Electron domain geometry: Tetrahedral) sp3
XY2Z2-->Linear (Electron domain geometry: Tetrahedral) sp3
XY3Z2-->T shaped (Electron domain geometry: Trigonal bipryamidal) sp3d
XY2-->Linear (Electron domain geometry: Linear) sp
XY3 Trigonal planar (Electron geometry: Trigonal planar) sp2
XY4-->Tetrahedral (Electron domain geometry: tetrahedral) sp3
XY5-->Trigonal bipyramidal (Electron domain geometry: Trigonal bipyramidal) sp3d
XY6-->Octahedral (Electron domain geometry: Octahedral) sp3d2</span>
The reaction between phosphoric acid and ammonia that produces ammonium phosphate can be written as follows:
3NH3 + H3PO4 ..................> (NH4)3PO4
From the periodic table:
molar mass of nitrogen = 14 grams
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
molar mass of oxygen = 16 grams
molar mass of phosphorus = 30.9 grams
based on this:
molar mass of 3NH3 = 3 (14 + 3(1)) = 51 grams
molar mass of H3PO4 = 3(1) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 97.9 grams
molar mass of (NH4)3PO4 = 3 (14 + 4(1)) + 30.9 + 4(16) = 54 + 30.9 + 64
= 148.9 grams
Therefore, 97.9 grams of phosphoric acid is required to produced 148.9 grams of ammonium phosphate.
Thus, to know the mass of ammonium phosphate produced from 4.9 grams of phosphoric acid, we will simply use cross multiplication as follows:
amount of produced ammonium phosphate = (4.9 x 148.9) / 97.9 = 7.45 g
Atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons are called ions.
Answer:
E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of light = 700 nm
Frequency of light = 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
What is the energy of light = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h × f
h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 4.3×10¹⁴ s⁻¹
E = 28.5×10⁻²⁰ J
E = 2.85×10⁻¹⁹ J
Answer:
D. Grass
Explanation:
Every living organism must contain one or more cells to be considered "living". Each cell, however, contains certain structures that perform specific roles called ORGANELLES. These organelles are of different types and hence, perform different tasks. For example, mitochondria is the power house of a cell i.e. site of energy production, and hence, is found in every eukaryotic cell.
On the other hand, chloroplast is an organelle designed to perform photosynthesis, which only occurs in plant cells. Since only plant cells can undergo photosynthesis, only plant cells can contain chloroplast. Hence, according to this question, GRASS as a type of plant is an organism that will contain both mitochondria and chloroplast in its cells.
