Hey there!
pH = - log [ H⁺ ] = 3.52
[ H⁺ ] = 10^-pH
[ H⁺] = 10^ ( -3.52 )
[H⁺] = 3.02*10⁻⁴ M
[HA] =0.175 M
Therefore:
Ka = [ H⁺]* [A⁻] / [ HA]
Ka = (3.02*10⁻⁴)² / 0.175
Ka = 9.1204*10⁻⁸ / 0.175
Ka = 5.2*10⁻⁷
Hope that helps!
Answer: ΔG =23.169kJ/mol
Explanation:
Solution
To Calculate Gibbs free energy ΔG for the reaction above we use the equation ΔG=ΔH−TΔS.
Where
ΔH= 38.468 kJ/mol = 38468 J/mol
∆S = +51.4 J mol−1 K−1).
T = 25◦C =298k
ΔG= 38468J/mol−298k(51.4 J mol−1 K−1).
ΔG = 38468 J/mol - 15317.2J/mol
ΔG = 23168.8J/mol
ΔG =23.169kJ/mol
Answer:
One nucleophilic center
Explanation;
Nucleophile:
Nucleophile is a substance which is nucleus loving in nature (<em>Nucleo</em>; Nucleus , <em>phile</em>; Loving). It is known as a specie which donates a lone pair of electrons to electrophile (electron loving) in a chemical reaction.
Thus, Nucleophile is the region of higher electron density in a molecule and attacks on the lower electron density region of another molecule. Also, the nucleophile can also contain a negative charge.
Number of Nucleophilic centers in Methanol:
The chemical structure of Methanol is attached below and it can be observed that the oxygen atom is containing two lone pair of electrons. Hence, the oxygen atom can act as a nucleophilic center. Therefore, there is only one nucleophilic center in methanol.
H₃C-OH + H₃C-Br → H₃C-O-CH₃ + HBr
In above reaction methanol is acting as a nucleophile and is attacking on electrophilic center (Carbon) of methyl bromide yielding dimethyl ether.
Stir it,
Or as warmer water makes solutes dissolve faster Sarah can do that
To determine the strength of potassium permanganate with a standard solution of oxalic acid.
