There are a variety of waves from light waves to mechanical waves. Waves can exhibit different effects like the Doppler Effect.
All light waves behave in a similar manner. They either get transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered based off of the composition of the object and the wavelength of the light.
According to Wikipedia, “One important property of mechanical waves is that their amplitudes are measured in an unusual way, displacement divided by (reduced) wavelength. When this gets comparable to unity, significant nonlinear effects such as harmonic generation may occur, and, if large enough, may result in chaotic effects.” Mechanical waves are chaotic and its “amplitudes” are measured unusually.
Diffraction is when light bends around objects and spread after passing out through small openings. “Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see.”-Wikipedia. Here is the formula to Diffraction: <em>d </em>sin <em>θ </em>= <em>nλ</em>
Doppler effect can occur for any type of wave like sound or water waves. An example of this is when we hear a police car with its sirens on, coming towards us. The closer you are to the police car, the higher the wavelength, but the farther away you are, the lower the wavelength.
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Weight equals mass times gravitational acceleration=400N, so mass=400/9.8=41kg approx.
sorry - late reply...just stumbled across tis...hope u can still use it :)
By the mirror equation: 1/di + 1/do = 1/f
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</span>
<span>where di = distance to image = +12cm (+ for real image)</span>
and do = distance to object = +8cm
Substitute and solve for f, the focal length
<span><span>
1/12 + 1/8 = 1/f
</span><span>
1/f = (8 + 12) / 12 * 8 = 20/96
</span><span>
so f = 96/20 = 4.8 cm</span>
</span>
The magnet (south pole of the magnet) has magnetized the right side of the block.
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Direction of electric field in the magnetic material</h3>
The direction of electric field of the atom of the magnetic material is unpolarized.
From the diagram in the image, the right hand side of the magnetic material is being attracted to south pole of the magnet.
Thus, we can conclude that, the magnet has magnetized the right side of the block.
Learn more about magnetic material here: brainly.com/question/22074447
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Question 2 is because the passengers have inertia, which is a tendency to resist change in motion
