The acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
The given parameters:
The net force on the system of the two blocks is calculated as follows;
where;
Thus, the acceleration of the first block (4 kg) is -9.8 m/s².
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The velocity of pin B after rod AB has rotated through 90* is vb = 3.2549 m/s.
<h3>What is Potential and Kinetic energy?</h3>
Potential energy is the energy that is stored in any item or system as a result of its location or component arrangement. The environment outside of the object or system, such as air or height, has no impact on it. In contrast, kinetic energy refers to the energy of moving particles inside a system or an item.
mass of rod, mab = 2.4kg
mass of rod, mbc = 4kg
conservation of energy
potential energy at position 1,
V1 = 2.5 * 9.81 * 0.18 + 4 * 9.81 * 0.18
V1 = 11.30112
kinetic energy T1 at position 1 is zero
potential energy at position 2 is zero
K.E at position 2,
= 1/3 *4 * (0.36)²
=0.10368kg m²
= 1/12 *4 * (0.6)²
=0.12kg m²
on putting the values in above equation we get,
T₂ = 1.0667vb²
0 + 11.30112 = 1.0667vb² + 0
vb = 3.2549 m/s
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Answer:
0.25 m
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field, oscillating in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.
All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum always at the same speed, the speed of light, whose value is:
Microwave is an example of electromagnetic waves.
The relationship between wavelength and frequency for an electromagnetic wave is:
where
is the wavelength
is the speed of light
f is the frequency
For the microwave in this problem,
So its wavelength is
Answer:
(a)
(b)
(c) K.E. = 21.168 J
(d)
Explanation:
Given:
That a constant upward acceleration of
is applied in the presence of gravity.
∴
(a)
Force by the cord on the block,
∴Work by the cord on the block,
We take -ve sign because the direction of force and the displacement are opposite to each other.
(b)
Force on the block due to gravity:
∵the gravity is naturally a constant and we cannot change it
∴Work by the gravity on the block,
(c)
Kinetic energy of the block will be equal to the net work done i.e. sum of the two works.
mathematically:
K.E. = 21.168 J
(d)
From the equation of motion:
putting the respective values:
is the speed when the block has fallen 4.2 meters.