Answer : The standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 51.8 kJ/mole
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The formation reaction of
will be,

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,
(1)

(2)

(3)

Now we will reverse the reaction 1, multiply reaction 2 and 3 by 2 then adding all the equations, we get :
(1)

(2)

(3)

The expression for enthalpy of formation of
will be,



Therefore, the standard enthalpy of formation of ethylene is, 51.8 kJ/mole
In a chemical change, the atoms in the reactants rearrange themselves and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics than the reactants. When a new substance is formed, the change is called a chemical change.
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Answer:
An emulsifying agent is typically characterized by having <u><em>d. one polar end and one nonpolar end.</em></u>
Explanation:
Emulsifiers are substances that have the ability to bind, for example, fats with those substances that have mostly water in their conformation. In other words, the emulsifier facilitates mixtures of two or more immiscible liquid substances.
This is because the molecules of an emulsifier are often lipophilic (attract oil) at one end and hydrophilic (attract water) at the other. In other words it consists of a polar (hydrophilic) head group and a non-polar (hydrophobic) tail.
<u><em>An emulsifying agent is typically characterized by having d. one polar end and one nonpolar end.</em></u>
The concentration of a cell is generally 0.15 M (0.9 % NaCl)
As given the solution has concentration = 200mm = 0.02 M
This concentration of solution is less than the concentration of cell
Hence solution is hypotonic (less concentration) and cell will be hypertonic
The atomic structure of the atom contains 9 positively charged particles (protons) and 10 neutrally charged particles (neutrons) in the center of the atom in a clump called the nucleus. Those 9 negatively charged particles (electrons) are moving around outside of the nucleus.
There are 10 neutral charges, because the mass of 19 comes from the number of neutral charges plus the number of positive charges.
To calculate the number of neutral charges, subtract the positive charges from the mass (19 - 9), and you get the number of neutral charges (10).