CO2<span> is a linear molecule and the Oxygen (O) atoms on each end are symmetrical. Polarity results from an unequal sharing of valence electrons. Because of this symmetry there is no region of unequal sharing and </span>CO2<span> is a</span>nonpolar<span> molecule</span>
Answer: a) ![H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_3O%5E%2B%2BCH_3O%5E-%5Crightleftharpoons%20CH_3OH%2BH_2O)
acid : hydronium ion
base : methoxide ion
conjugate acid : methanol
conjugate base: water
b) ![CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=CH_3CH_2O%5E-%2BHCl%5Crightleftharpoons%20CH_3CH_2OH%2BCl%5E-)
acid : hydrogen chloride
base : ethoxide ion
conjugate acid : ethanol
conjugate base: chloride ion
c) ![NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NH_2%5E-%2BCH_3OH%5Crightleftharpoons%20NH_3%2BCH_3O%5E-)
acid : methanol
base : amide ion
conjugate acid : ammonia
conjugate base: methoxide ion
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.
The species accepting a proton is considered as a base and after accepting a proton, it forms a conjugate acid.
The species losing a proton is considered as an acid and after loosing a proton, it forms a conjugate base
For the given chemical equation:
a) ![H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_3O%5E%2B%2BCH_3O%5E-%5Crightleftharpoons%20CH_3OH%2BH_2O)
acid : hydronium ion
base : methoxide ion
conjugate acid : methanol
conjugate base: water
b) ![CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=CH_3CH_2O%5E-%2BHCl%5Crightleftharpoons%20CH_3CH_2OH%2BCl%5E-)
acid : hydrogen chloride
base : ethoxide ion
conjugate acid : ethanol
conjugate base: chloride ion
c) ![NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NH_2%5E-%2BCH_3OH%5Crightleftharpoons%20NH_3%2BCH_3O%5E-)
acid : methanol
base : amide ion
conjugate acid : ammonia
conjugate base: methoxide ion
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Answer:
No because opinion and social values may lead to bias
Explanation:
I'm smart >:)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Qualitative analysis in chemistry is a method used to determine the ions present in a solution chiefly by means of chemical reactions.
In this case, I suspect the presence of silver ions and/or barium ions. The first step is to add dilute HCl. This will lead to the precipitation of the silver ion as AgCl. If a white precipitate is formed upon addition of HCl then Ag^+ is present in the solution.
Secondly, I add a carbonate such as NH4CO3(aq). This will cause the barium ions to become precipitated as barium carbonate. Hence, the formation of a white precipitate when NH4CO3(aq) is added to the solution indicates the presence of barium ion in the solution.