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seropon [69]
3 years ago
6

What is the significance sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
hammer [34]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

They are a base and an acid,  so they neutralize each other.

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid.

They react with (neutralize) each other to form a salt (sodium chloride) and water.

NaOH + HCl ⟶ NaCl + H₂O

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Calculate the pH at 25 degrees celsius of a 0.39 M solution of pyridinium chloride (c5h5nhcl) . Note that pyridine (c5h5n) is a
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

pH=2.3

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since pyridinium chloride has a pKb of 8.77 which is a Kb of 1.70x10⁻⁹ and therefore a Ka of 5.89x10⁻⁵ which means it tends to be acidic, we write its ionization via:

C_5H_5NHCl(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons C_5H_5NCl^-(aq)+H_3O^+(aq)

Because it is a Bronsted base which donates one hydrogen ion to the water to produce hydronium. Thus, we write the equilibrium expression with the aqueous species only:

Ka=\frac{[C_5H_5NCl^-][H_3O^+]}{[C_5H_5NHCl]}

In terms of the reaction extent x, we write:

5.89x10^{-5}=\frac{x*x}{0.39-x}

Thus, solving for x we obtain:

x_1=-0.0048M\\\\x_2=0.0048M

Clearly the solution is 0.0048 M because to negative values are not allowed, therefore, since it equals the concentration of hydronium which defines the pH, we write:

pH=-log([H_3O^+])=-log(0.0048)\\\\pH=2.3

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
What is meant by Vulcanicity?​
scZoUnD [109]

The quality or state of being volcanic.

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Identify each process numbered 1-6
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

1 = Melting

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4 = Deposition

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

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Explanation:

First you have to know the difference between potential and kinetic energy

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An easy way to say it is kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

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5 0
4 years ago
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Answer:

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