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Cloudy nights can be warmer than clear nights because clouds trap heat

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

Cloudy nights can be warmer than clear nights because clouds trap heat absorbed by Earth during daylight hours.

4 0

3 years ago

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A buffer solution contains 0.345 M acetic acid and 0.377 M sodium acetate . If 0.0613 moles of potassium hydroxide are added to

melamori03 [73]

Answer:

pH = 5.54

Explanation:

The pH of a buffer solution is given by the Henderson-Hasselbach (H-H) equation:

pH = pKa + log $\frac{[CH_3COO^-]}{[CH_3COOH]}$

For acetic acid, pKa = 4.75.

We calculate the original number of moles for acetic acid and acetate, using the given concentrations and volume:

CH₃COO⁻ ⇒ 0.377 M * 0.250 L = 0.0942 mol CH₃COO⁻

CH₃COOH ⇒ 0.345 M * 0.250 L = 0.0862 mol CH₃COOH

The number of CH₃COO⁻ moles will increase with the added moles of KOH while the number of CH₃COOH moles will decrease by the same amount.

Now we use the H-H equation to calculate the new pH, by using the new concentrations:

pH = 4.75 + log $\frac{(0.0942+0.0613)mol/0.250L}{(0.0862-0.0613)mol/0.250L}$ = 5.54

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction.Cr2O3(s) + 3CCl4(l) 2CrCl3(s) + 3COCl2(g). When the green solid is mixed with the colorless liq

Elena L [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter B

Explanation:

Reaction

Cr2O3(s) + 3CCl4(l) ⇒ 2CrCl3(s) + 3COCl2(g)

From the information given and the reaction, we can conclude that:

Green solid = Cr2O3 (s) "s" means solid

Colorless liquid = CCl4 (l) "l" means liquid and is the other reactant

Purple solid = CrCl3(s) CrCl3 is purple and "s" solid

Then, as a green specks remains it means that the excess reactant is Cr2O3, so, CCl4 is the limiting reactant.

6 0

3 years ago

Which elements are not likely to bond with other elements? and why

noname [10]

Answer:

Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon, and Oganesson

Explanation:

they have full outer shells

8 0

2 years ago

450g of chromium (III) sulfate reacts with excess potassium phosphate. How many grams of potassium sulfate will be produced? (AN

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

599.26 grams of potassium sulfate will be produced.

Explanation:

$Cr_2(SO_4)_3(aq)+2K_3PO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2CrPO_4(s)+3K_2SO_4(aq)$

Moles of chromium (III) sulfate = $\frac{450 g}{392 g/mol}=1.1480 mol$

According to reaction, 1 mole of chromium (III) sulfate gives 3 moles of potassium sulfate.

Then 1.1480 moles of chromium (III) sulfate will give:

$\frac{3}{1}\times 1.1480 mol=3.4440 mol$

Mass of 3.4440 moles of potassium sulfate:

= 3.4440 mol × 174 g/mol = 599.26 g

599.26 grams of potassium sulfate will be produced.

8 0

3 years ago