Heat energy required to increase the temperature of water in bathtub is 12,546,000 Joules.
<h3>What is thermal energy?</h3>
The energy contained by an object by virtue of heating is known as thermal energy.
Given is the mass of water m = 150 kg, Temperature change ΔT = (40 -20)= 20 °C
The specific heat of water Cp =4182 J/kg.°C
Heat transfer Q =m x Cp x ΔT
Q = 150 x 4182 x 20
Q = 12,546,000 J
Thus, Heat energy required to increase the temperature of water in bathtub is 12,546,000 Joules.
Learn more about thermal energy.
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Answer:
1.0 dioptres
Explanation:
Farsightedness is an eye defect in which a person can see far objects clearly but not near objects. That implies that the patients' near point is farther than 25cm which is the normal least distance of distinct vision.
Farsightedness results from the eyeball being too long or the crystalline lens not being sufficiently converging.
Carol is farsighted with a near point of about a meter (100cm). We desire to make a lens to enable her near point be reduced to about 50cm. The focal length and power of this lens is calculated in the image attached.
The power of a lens is the inverse of its focal length in meters hence the 100 in the formula for power of the lens.
A. The sound will decrease in volume
Over time, the types of technology can vary and be improved upon so that more advanced techniques become more valued. This could be the situation with mining whereby back in the 1500's in underground mines the rock was broken by fire setting ie lighting a fire below the rock face to heat up the rock and then throwing cold water on it to crack it, so that it could be dug by hand. With the advent of explosives, this all changed so that the rock could be blasted. The increase in advance rates for an underground heading have thus gone from 5-20 feet per month to up to 300meters (984 ft) per month for a 24/7 mining operation, which is a huge improvement.
