Answer:
The rate of consumption of
is 2.0 mol/L.s
Explanation:
Applying law of mass action to this reaction-
![-\frac{1}{4}\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=-\frac{1}{3}\frac{\Delta [O_{2}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\Delta [N_{2}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BN_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D)
where
represents rate of consumption of
,
represents rate of consumption of
,
represents rate of formation of
and
represents rate of formation of
.
Here rate of formation of
is 3.0 mol/(L.s)
From the above equation we can write-
![-\frac{1}{4}\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D)
Here ![\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}=3.0 mol/(L.s))](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D3.0%20mol%2F%28L.s%29%29)
So, ![-\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{4}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BNH_%7B3%7D%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B6%7D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20%5BH_%7B2%7DO%5D%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D)
Hence,
Answer:
1) <em>The correct answer is A. Collision</em>
2) A hot solvent helps a solid dissolve faster because an increase in <u><em>kinetic energy</em></u> that also increases the rate of collisions
Explanation:
When a solute is added into a solvent and stirred, the solute particles get distributed to all parts of the solvent as a result of stirring.
More collisions occur between the solute and the solvent due to stirring. This increases the rate of dissolving.
<em>When a solvent is heated, then the kinetic energy would increase and the atoms will collide with a much greater force. As a result, ore solute will be able to dissolve in the solvent. </em>
Oxygen and neon are both elements. Oxygen has 8 electrons and 8 protons. Neon has 10 electrons and 10 protons. Oxygen is also a non-metal element and Neon is a noble gas.