"The forces of attraction and the volume of the molecules" (as opposed to the volume of the container the gas is in).
The element "X" is "O" (oxygen).
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
Given,
Chemical formula = Na₂CX₃
Formula mass = 106 amu
Molar mass of Na = 23 amu
Molar mass of C = 12 amu
To find,
Element X =?
We will equate the equation as follows,
2(23) + 12 + 3(y) = 106
46 + 12 + 3y =106
58 + 3y = 106
3y = 106 - 58
3y = 48
y = 48/3
y = 16
We know that Oxygen has molecular mass of 16. Therefore the element "X" is "O".
Learn more about molar mass here:
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<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Silver tarnishing as the silver metal reacts with sulphur is a chemical change.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Tarnishing is the process of chemical change occurring on the surface of objects leading to corrosion or other defects on the surface. The remaining options like dilution, eroding is a physical change where the concentration of salt and rock particles will be decreased, respectively.
Similarly for soil drying also the concentration of water will be decreased leading to a physical change from wetty or dry soil.
But the last option which indicates tarnishing of silver metal on reaction with sulphur is a chemical process as the surface of silver metal will be reacting to sulphur and leads to lose of electrons which leads to corrosion of the surface or tarnishing of silver.
Answer:
199920J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of steam = 85g
Unknown:
Heat released when the liquid is condensed = ?
Solution:
The heat released by the substance is given as;
H = mL
H is the heat released
m is the mass
L is the latent heat of steam = 2352J/g
Heat released = 85 x 2352 = 199920J