Answer:
There is only one proton because it has a molecular mass of one
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
The change in entropy is related to the change in the number of moles of gas molecules. Determine the change in moles of gas for each of the reactions and decide if the entropy increases decreases or has little to no change:
A. 
B. 
C. 
D.
Answer: A.
: decreases
B.
: decreases
C.
: no change
D.
: increases
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the randomness of the system.
Entropy is said to increase when the randomness of the system increase, is said to decrease when the randomness of the system decrease and is said to have no change when the randomness remains same.
In reaction
, as gaseous reactant is changed to solid product, entropy decreases.
In reaction
, as 4 moles of gaseous reactants is changed to 2 moles of gaseous product, entropy decreases.
In reaction
, as 3 moles of gaseous reactants is changed to 3 moles of gaseous product, entropy has no change.
In reaction
, as 1 mole of gaseous reactant is changed to 3 moles of gaseous product, entropy increases.
Answer:
Element symbol Cu
Number of protons 29
Number of electrons 28
Explanation:
To get the element symbol, we need the name of the element. To correctly identify the name of the element, we need the proton number.
Now the mass number is 65 and the number of neutrons is 36. The number of protons is this the mass number minus the number of neutrons. This equals 65 - 36 = 29 protons.
The element with 29 protons is copper Cu.
Now to get the number of electrons, for an electrically neutral atom , the number of electrons equals the number of protons. But here, the atom is not electrically neutral anymore as it has now formed a univalent positive ion of +1.
To form a positive ion, you have to do so by losing electrons. The atom in question here has just lost one electron. Thus, our of the 29, it is left with only 28 electrons.
We are given with the initial volume of the substance and the molarity. The first thing that needs to be done is to multiply the equation in order to obtain the number of moles such as shown below.
number of moles = (40 mL) x (1 L / 1000 mL) x (0.3433 moles / L)
number of moles = 0.013732 moles
To get the value of the molarity of the diluted solution, we divide the number of moles by the total volume.
molarity = (0.013732 moles) / (750 mL / 1000 mL/L) = 0.0183 M
Similarly, we can solve for the molarity by using the equation,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the known values in the equation,
(0.3433 M)(40 mL) = M₂(750 mL)
M₂ = 0.0183 M