Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the uploaded image
Answer:
The tension on the shank is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The strain on the strain on the head is 
The contact area is 
Looking at the first diagram
At 600 MPa of stress
The strain is 
At 450 MPa of stress
The strain is 
To find the stress at 
we use the interpolation method
Substituting values
Generally the force on each head is mathematically represented as
Substituting values
Now the tension on the bolt shank is as a result of the force on the 6 head which is mathematically evaluated as
B. The Earth radiates an amount of energy into space equal to the amount it receives.
Part of the solar energy is reflected by the Earth into space, this is known as albedo. The other part of the energy radiated by the Earth in the form of infrared radiation, is absorbed by the greenhouse gases, which cause most of this infrared radiation to be emitted into space. Therefore, the net flow of energy is zero.
Answer:
option (B)
Explanation:
Intensity of unpolarised light, I = 25 W/m^2
When it passes from first polarisr, the intensity of light becomes
Let the intensity of light as it passes from second polariser is I''.
According to the law of Malus
Where, θ be the angle between the axis first polariser and the second polariser.
I'' = 11.66 W/m^2
I'' = 11.7 W/m^2
Answer:
450 kJ
Explanation:
Q = mCΔT
where Q is heat (energy),
m is mass,
C is specific heat capacity,
and ΔT is the temperature change.
Q = (1.2 kg) (4180 J/kg/°C) (100°C − 10°C)
Q = 451,440 J
Q ≈ 450 kJ
