You'll want to add three amounts of heat.
(1) Specific heat of lowering the temperature from -135°C to the melting point -114°C
(2) Latent heat of fusion/melting
(3) Specific heat of elevating the temperature from -114°C to -50°C
(1) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(0.97 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-114 - -135) = 0.509 kJ
(2) E = mΔH = (25 g)(5.02 kJ/mol)(1 mol/46.07 g ethanol) = 2.724 kJ
(3) E = mCΔT = (25 g)(2.3 J/g·°C)(1 kJ/1000 J)(-50 - -114) = 3.68 kJ
<em>Summing up all energies, the answer is 6.913 kJ.</em>
Answer;
-Prohibited from use by OSHA
Explanation;
-Carbon tetrachloride is a clear and colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of chloroform.It is employed as a chemical reagent for a number of purposes, as a raw material in chemical manufacture and is, used very widely as a reagent to extinguish fires.
-It volatizes very easily, is a non-conductor of electricity and, as noted above, freezes at very low temperatures.
-It is effective, due to the blanketing effect of its vaporized fumes, on many Class B or volatile, flammable liquid fires and because it will mix with certain volatile, flammable liquids and form a non-burning combination.
Answer:
Cations are positively charged atoms and hence we need to make the atom positively charged in order to get a cation
We know that an atom is neutral as a whole, so we have equal number of electrons and protons
since we cannot mess with the number of protons in an atom, we have to do it by altering the number of electrons
If we reduce the amount of electrons in an atom, the net charge will be positive and hence a cation will be formed
The type of energy which is present between the repulsion interaction is the highest potential energy.
<h3>What is potential energy?</h3>
Potential energy is the amount of energy that is possess by any body with respect to the electric charge posses in that and other factors also.
- When molecules have a high attraction force then they have the low potential energy in them.
- When molecules have a great repulsion between them then they have the great potential energy in them.
- And molecules have the middle amount of potential energy then they have the balanced interaction.
Hence, molecules in which repulsion interaction is present will have highest potential energy.
To know more about potential energy, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/14427111
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Answer:
A pH scale reading 13 indicates a strong base.
Explanation:
From my understanding:
1 -4 is a strong acid
4 - 7 is weak acid
7 - 9 is a weak base
9 - 14 is a strong base
