Answer:
The three-step synthesis of trans-2-pentene from acetylene is as follows.
<u>Step -1:</u> Formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkanes.
<u>Step -2:</u> Formation terminal alkyne to nonterminal alkynes.
<u>Step -3:</u> Formation of trans-pent - 2-pent-ene by reduction.
Explanation:
Synthesis of trans-pent-2-yne from ethyne takes place is mainly a three step synthesis which involves formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkane. Second step involves the further alkylation of terminal alkynes to higher order nonterminal alkynes and the third step involves the formation of trans-2-ene by dissolving reduction method.
The chemical reaction of each step of chemical reactions is as follows.
Photochemical smong result from the interaction of pollution in the presence of sunlight. The photochemical smog is result of the <span> chemical reaction in the air between the sunlight, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds.
</span>It is noticed as a brown haze above cities. <span>The negative effects are: production of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) increased UV radiation, irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat. </span>
Answer:
- Nucleus Function - Controls and regulates the activity of the cell.
- Ribosome builds proteins.
- A vesicle structure is kinda like a sac filled with a fluid of sorts.
- Rough ER has ribosomes attached to the cytoplasmic side of the membrane.
- Golgi apparatus kinda looks like a "stack of peta bread"
- Golgi apparatus functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations
The cytoskeleton of a cell is made up of microtubules, actin filaments, and intermediate filaments.
- The smooth endoplasmic reticulum functions in many metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids.
- The mitochondria produced energy/ATP
- Mitochondria have a double membrane arrangement that separates the organelle into four distinct compartments
- The cytosol contains an organized framework of fibrous molecules that constitute the cytoskeleton
True, cracking distillation is one process used to break hydrocarbons into smaller and more useful parts. This is achieved by using high temperatures and pressures with a catalyst. The most common catalyst used are the zeolites.