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defon
3 years ago
7

In the reaction 2AgI + Na2S → Ag2S +2NaI, calculate the number of moles of AgI needed to react with 85.0 g

Chemistry
1 answer:
cluponka [151]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  1. 8.5gNaI × 1molNaI/78gNaI × 234.7g AgI / 1 MOL AgI × 2Mol Ag I / 1mol Na2S=51.2 g of AgI reacts with Na2 S

Explanation:

conversion factor is used to make sure that all the units cancels with the other units and we only remain with the mass of Ag I which is 51.2g but since the number of moles can be calculated by dividing with the relative molecular mass therefore 51.2g/234.7gmol=0.22mol

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how many molecules of sulfuric acid are in a spherical raindrop of diameter 6.0 mm if the acid rain has a concentration of 4.4 *
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The number of moles =

Moles=4.97\times 10^{-8}

The number of molecules =

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Explanation:

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here, r = radius of the sphere

radius=\frac{diameter}{2}

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1 mm = 0.01 dm (1 millimeter = 0.001 decimeter)

3 mm = 3 x 0.01 dm = 0.03 dm

r = 0.03 dm

<em>("volume must be in dm^3 , this is the reason radius is changed into dm"</em>

<em>"this is done because 1 dm^3 = 1 liter and concentration is always measured in liters")</em>

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi 0.03^{3}

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi 2.7\times 10^{-5}

V=1.13\times 10^{-4}dm^{3}

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Now, concentration "C"=

C=4.4\times 10^{-4}moles/liter  

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C=\frac{moles}{Volume(L)}

This is also written as,

Moles = C\times Volume

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Moles=4.97\times 10^{-8}moles

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Molecules = 2.99\times 10^{16} molecules

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