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3 years ago

What are two types of matter are pure substances

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Elements and compounds are two types of pure substances.

Explanation:

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Ammonia is formed according to the reaction below. A chemist mixes 21 grams of nitrogen gas and 18 grams of hydrogen gas in a 2.

Rama09 [41]

Answer : The mass of hydrogen gas consumed will be, 4.5 grams

Explanation : Given,

Mass of $N_2$ = 21 g

Mass of $H_2$ = 18 g

Molar mass of $N_2$ = 28 g/mole

Molar mass of $H_2$ = 2 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of $N_2$ and $H_2$ .

$\text{Moles of }N_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }N_2}{\text{Molar mass of }N_2}=\frac{21g}{28g/mole}=0.75moles$

$\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{\text{Mass of }H_2}{\text{Molar mass of }H_2}=\frac{18g}{2g/mole}=9moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)$

From the given balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of $N_2$ react with 3 moles of $H_2$

So, 0.75 moles of $N_2$ react with $3\times 0.75=2.25$ moles of $H_2$

From this we conclude that, $H_2$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $N_2$ is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

The moles of hydrogen gas consumed = 2.25 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of hydrogen gas consumed.

$\text{Mass of }H_2=\text{Moles of }H_2\times \text{Molar mass of }H_2$

$\text{Mass of }H_2=(2.25mole)\times (2g/mole)=4.5g$

Therefore, the mass of hydrogen gas consumed will be, 4.5 grams

5 0

3 years ago

If a gas is heated from 298.0 K to 398.0 K and the pressure is increased from 2.230 x 103 mm Hg to 4.560 x 103 mm Hg what final

dimulka [17.4K]

1.54 I think... if that isn't correct you should use Google, a study guide, or a calculator

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3 years ago

Express 7.25 in scientific notation

sergeinik [125]

Considering that scientific notation has to move the decimal over so there is only one digit in the Tens place, that is the scientific notation.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The first four planets in our solar system are rocky. How does that relate to Newton’s law of universal gravitation?

Serhud [2]

Explanation:

According to Newton law of gravity, the strength of gravitational pull between two objects is related to their masses, directly, and inversely by the distance between them;

F = G * (M₂ – M₁) / d where;

F – the force of gravity

G – gravitational constant

M₂ – the mass of one object

M₁ – the mass of the other object

d – the distance between the two objects

The rocky planets have a higher mass than the gas planets hence will be strongly ‘feel’ the gravitational pull of the star in the solar system revolves about. This is why rocky planets are closer to their star while gas planets are towards the outer edges.

Learn More:

For more on gravity check out;

brainly.com/question/9934704

brainly.com/question/13418722

#LearnWithBrainly

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3 years ago

Why does your finger seem to move? How is this related to the parallax of stars?

sleet_krkn [62]

<span>he easiest way to see parallax is to hold out your finger vertically in front of a background object, a door or wall for example. Shut your right eye and note where on the background object the image of your finger appears. Now open your right eye and close the left one without moving your finger. The image of your finger should appear to have jumped to a different spot on the background wall. It is possible to tell how far away your finger is from your eyes just by measuring the distance between your eyes and the distance that the image appeared to move in degrees of arc. </span>

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3 years ago