An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 2.20 10-6 m2 carries a current of 4.50 A. The density of aluminum is 2.7
1 answer:
Answer:
The drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.
Explanation:
We can find the drift speed by using the following equation:
Where:
I: is the current = 4.50 A
n: is the number of electrons
q: is the modulus of the electron's charge = 1.6x10⁻¹⁹ C
A: is the cross-sectional area = 2.20x10⁻⁶ m²
We need to find the number of electrons:
Now, we can find the drift speed:
Therefore, the drift speed of the electrons in the wire is 2.12x10⁻⁴ m/s.
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