Answer: c. The VW engineers involved were ethically obligated to hold paramount the health, welfare and safety of the public even if their supervisors directed them to implement software and hardware that enabled cheating on the emissions testing software.
Explanation: The National Society of professional Engineers, NSPE define the code of ethics which must guide engineers in their duty. These codes act as principles of personal conduct, towards the public and their employers.
One of the areas covered by these codes is overriding importance of the safety and health of the public to any other factor. In addition, engineers are to avoid deception and maintain the reputation of their profession. These cannot be sacrificed for the financial gain of their employers or explained away by saying they are following the direction of their employers. While they have certain responsibilities to their employers, the health welfare and safety of the public is more important.
Answer:
c) site preparation
Explanation:
A construction process can be defined as a series of important physical events (processes) that must be accomplished during the execution of a construction project.
Generally, in the construction of any physical asset such as offices, hospitals, schools, stadiums etc, the first step of the construction process is site preparation. Site preparation refers to processes such as clearing, blasting, levelling, landfilling, surveying, cutting, excavating and demolition of all unwanted objects on a piece of land, so as to make it ready for use.
This ultimately implies that, site preparation should be the first task to be accomplished in the construction process.
Hence, the construction process typically begins with site preparation before other activities such as the laying of foundation can be done.
Additionally, construction costs can be defined as the overall costs associated with the development of a built asset, project or property. The construction costs is classified into two (2) main categories and these are; capital and operational costs.
Answer:
S = 0.5 km
velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h
Explanation:
given data
speed = 70 km/h
accelerates uniformly = 90 km/h
time = 8 s
overtakes motorist = 42 s
solution
we know initial velocity u1 of police = 0
final velocity u2 = 90 km/h = 25 mps
we apply here equation of motion
u2 = u1 + at
so acceleration a will be
a = 
a = 3.125 m/s²
so
distance will be
S1 = 0.5 × a × t²
S1 = 100 m = 0.1 km
and
S2 = u2 × t
S2 = 25 × 16
S2 = 400 m = 0.4 km
so total distance travel by police
S = S1 + S2
S = 0.1 + 0.4
S = 0.5 km
and
when motorist travel with uniform velocity
than total time = 42 s
so velocity of motorist will be
velocity of motorist = 
velocity of motorist = 
velocity of motorist = 42.857 km/h
