Answer:
5. Quadruple
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particles is given by:

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1, q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the charges
If the distance between the charges is reduced to half,

So the new force will be

So, the force will quadruple.
Stress. Being alone. having nothing
In simple words, flux can be stated as the rate of flow of a fluid, radiant energy, or particles across a given area.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Mutual Flux:</u>
- The magnetic lines present in among two magnets or solenoid is mutual flux.
- These are the lines in which the attraction and repulsion happens.
- The SI unit of mutual flux is the Henry
<u>Leakage Flux:</u>
- In simple words, it can be stated as the magnetic flux which does not follow the specially designed way in a magnetic circuit.
- Leakage flux in the induction motor takes spot due to current runs through the essence of the induction motor.
- The SI unit of Leakage flux is the Weber
<u>Magnetizing flux</u>
- Magnetic flux is an analysis of the entire magnetic field which moves in a given field
- In simple words can be defined as the Magnetic flux is what generates the field around a magnetic material.
- The SI unit of magnetic flux is the Weber
It takes work to push charge through a change of potential.
There's no change of potential along an equipotential path,
so that path doesn't require any work.
Differences:
<u>Reflection</u> is described as the reverting back of light or sound waves in the same medium, when it falls on plane.
<u>Refraction</u> means the shift in direction of the radio waves, when it enters medium with different density.
Comparisons:
<u>Reflection and refraction</u> <em>both</em> change the direction of light and both <em>do not </em>absorb light. All light waves can be reflected and refracted.
Both <u>Reflection and Refraction</u> are phenomenon related with wave motion of sound, and electromagnetic waves, thus including light.