Answer;
- Oxygen
-Ancient cyanobacteria released oxygen, which assisted in creating the atmosphere as we know it today.
Explanation;
-The oxygen atmosphere that we depend on was generated by numerous cyanobacteria during the Archaean and Proterozoic Eras.
-Cyanobacteria are aquatic and photosynthetic, meaning they live in the water, and can manufacture their own food. During the process of photosynthesis, energy from sunlight is used together with carbon (iv) oxide and water to form organic molecules that serve as nutrients for the organisms and also oxygen gas is released to the atmosphere.
Answer: Adding a reactant will shift the reaction towards the products.
Adding a product will shift the reaction towards the reactants.
Removing a reactant will shift the reaction towards the reactants.
Removing a product will shift the reaction towards the products.
Explanation:
Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
Adding a reactant will increase the concentration of reactants and hence the reaction will try to undo the increase by shifting the reaction towards the products.
Adding a product will increase the concentration of products and hence the reaction will try to undo the increase by shifting the reaction towards the reactants.
Removing a reactant will decrease the concentration of reactants and hence the reaction will try to undo the decrease by shifting the reaction towards the reactants.
Removing a product will decrease the concentration of products and hence the reaction will try to undo the decrease by shifting the reaction towards the products.
The radius of an atom cannot be determined precisely because the atomic number would or might have an isotope. The results won't be accurate.