Answer:
PRECAUTIONS
-The refracting faces of the glass prism should be smooth, transparent and without any air bubble or broken edge. ...
-Use a sharp pencil to draw boundary of the prism and rays of light.
-The alpins should have sharp tip and should be fixed exactly vertical to the plane of the paper.
Explanation:
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Answer : The restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement of the block.
Explanation :
Restoring force is defined as the force that is exerted by the spring due to its mass.
Mathematically, the restoring force can be written as :

F = - k x
where,
k is the spring constant.
x is the displacement caused due to the mass.
Negative sign shows that the force is acting in opposite direction.
So, it is clear that the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement of the block.
Hence, the correct option is (b) " The restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement of the block ".
The net force acting on the crate is the sum of all the forces acting in the different directions on the crate, which is 176N to the left.
- Upward force = 440 N
- Downward force = - 440N
- Rightward force = 176 N
- Leftward Force = - 352N
<u>The net vertical force acting on the crate</u> :
- Upward force + Downward force
- 440N + (-440N) = 0 N
<u>The net horizontal force acting on the crate</u> :
- Rightward force + Leftward force
- 176 N + (- 352 N) = - 176N
<u>The total net force acting on the crate</u> :
- Vertical + horizontal force
- 0 + (-176 N) = - 176 N
Therefore, the net force acting on the crate is - 176 N, which is 176 N to the left.
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