Answer : (B) Prominence
Explanation :
A large, glittering and gaseous characteristic which is extending outward from the surface of the sun is called <em>Prominence</em>.
<em>Photosphere</em> is one of the layer of sun where the prominence are anchored and then they move into the corona of the sun.
<em>Corona</em> is a region in the surface of the sun which is the constituent of hot ionized gases (plasma).
The prominence consists of colder plasma and this prominence plasma is much more shining and denser as compared to coronal plasma.
Hence, the correct option is (B) Prominence.
Sports like swimming and track are individual races but in the end everyone on the team races come together to make a team placement.
The net speed due west is = distance traveled in west / time taken = 120/0.5 = 240 km/h.
so airspeed due west is = net speed - speed of plane = 240-220= 20 km/h.
airspeed due south is = distance traveled in west / time taken= 20/0.5= 40 km/h.
the magnitude of the wind velocity = √[(airspeed due south )² + (airspeed due west)²] = √ ( 40^2 + 20^2 ) = 44.72 km/h
the angle of airspeed south of west is tan⁻¹ ( airspeed due south / airspeed due west )= tan⁻¹(40/20)=63.43 degrees.
if wind velocity is 40 km/h due south, her velocity should have 20 km/h component in north.
so component west = sqrt ( 220^2 - 40^2 ) = 216.33 km/h.
the angle north of west is arctan( 40/216.33 ) = 10.47 degrees.
Y = +1-3 = -2
X = -5+7 = +2
D = √2^2-2^2 = 2√1+1 = 2√2 km
