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katen-ka-za [31]
2 years ago
14

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on which factor?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeeva-Olga [200]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Temperature.

Explanation:

Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.

This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).

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How much heat is required to change the temperature of a 15 g aluminum can with 100 g of water from 24.5°C to 55°C?
Assoli18 [71]
Heat capacity of aluminium = 0.900 J/g°C
While heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g°C
Heat = heat gained by water + heat gained by aluminium 
Heat gained by water = 100 × 4.186 × 30.5 
                                   = 12767.3 Joules
Heat gained by aluminium = 15 × 0.9 × 30.5 
                                          = 411.75 Joules
Heat required = 13179.05 Joules or 13.179 kJoules
3 0
3 years ago
What would be the volume of 0.500 mole of an ideal gas at a temperature of 273.15 Kelvins and 1 atm?
uysha [10]

Answer:

V = 11.21 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of helium = ?

Number of moles = 0.500 mol

Temperature = 273.15 K

Pressure of gas = 1 atm

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

V = nRT/P

V = 0.500 mol ×  0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  × 273.15 K / 1 atm

V = 11.21 L / 1

V = 11.21 L

8 0
3 years ago
Rutherford used his gold foil experiment as evidence for a new atomic model. He suggested that the atom contained a small
mart [117]

Answer:

The plum pudding model of the atom agreed with the nuclear model

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
what is true of chemicals a- chemicals are never dangerous b- things containing chemicals cost alot of money c-chemicals are rar
Maslowich

Answer: option d

Explanation:

Because every thing in our home is made from chemicals

7 0
3 years ago
Hikers have noticed that a sealed bag of potato chips puffs up when taken to the top of a mountain. Suppose that at the valley f
Dmitriy789 [7]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.95 atm

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Initial pressure, P1 = 1.0 atm

Initial temperature, T1 =298 K (25°C + 273)

Initial volume, V1 = 0.985 L

Final temperature, T2 = 295 K (22°C + 273)

Final volume, V2 = 1.030 L

We are required to find final air pressure;

Using the combined gas law;

\frac{P1V1}{T1} =\frac{P2V2}{T2}

To get, P2 ;

P2=\frac{P1V1T2}{T1V2}

P2=\frac{(1.0)(0.985L)(295)}{(1.030)(298)}

P2 = 0.947 atm

        = 0.95 atm

Therefore, the air pressure at the top of the mountain is 0.95 atm

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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