C, they didn't know any better
Answer:
With the addition of the pipe we have a greater torque.
Explanation:
We need to complete the description of the problem, searchin in internet we have:
"Sometimes, even with a wrench, one cannot loosen a nut that is frozen tightly to a bolt. It is often possible to loosen the nut by slipping one end of a long pipe over the wrench handle and pushing at the other end of the pipe. With the aid of the pipe, does the applied force produce a smaller torque, a greater torque, or the same torque on the nut?"
With the addition of the pipe we have a greater torque, as it increases the distance or radius of torque.
We know that torque is defined, as the product of force by distance, in this way we have:
T = F * d
where:
T = torque [N*m]
F = force [N]
d = distance [m]
We can see in the above equation, that increasing the distance increases torque proportionally.
Answer:
Light waves slow down as they travel from gas to solid.
Explanation:
The speed of light is often quoted with reference to a vacuum. Light travels fastest in a vacuum and in a gas.
When light travels through other media such as solids or liquids, the speed of light is decreased due to absorption and scattering of photons by molecules as well as remissions.
Hence the speed of light decreases from gas to solid.
Answer:
P = 23.32 W
Explanation:
In series
equivalent Resistance
R(eq)=R+R=2R
In parallel equivalent resistance
R(eq) = R*R/(R+R) =R/2
since.
power
P=V² / R
in series
⇒V = √(P*R)
=√(5.83*2R
)
=√(11.66R)
in parallel
P = V² / R(eq)
=(√(11.66R)²) / (R/2)
P=11.66 * R * 2/R
P = 23.32 W