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EastWind [94]
1 year ago
13

In an alkane the mass ratio between hydrogen and carbon is 7/36. What is the formula of alkane?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ch4aika [34]1 year ago
3 0

Answer:

CnH2n+2 formula

Explanation:

Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2, so if an alkane had 7 carbon atoms, it would have the molecular formula C7H16.

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The atomic masses of 151eu and 153eu are 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively. The average atomic mass of europium is 151
vitfil [10]

Answer:-  The natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .

Solution:- Average atomic mass of an element is calculated from the atomic masses of it's isotopes and their abundances using the formula:

Average atomic mass = mass of first isotope(abundance) + mass of second isotope(abundance)

We have been given with atomic masses for ^1^5^1_E_u and ^1^5^3_E_u as 150.919860 and 152.921243 amu, respectively.  Average atomic mass of Eu is 151.964 amu.

Sum of natural abundances of isotopes of an element is always 1. If we assume the abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u as n then the abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u would be 1-n .

Let's plug in the values in the formula:

151.964=150.919860(n)+152.921243(1-n)

151.964=150.919860n+152.921243-152.921243n

on keeping similar terms on same side:

151.964-152.921243=150.919860n-152.921243n

-0.957243=-2.001383n

negative sign is on both sides so it is canceled:

0.957243=2.001383n

n=\frac{0.957243}{2.001383}

n=0.478

The abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 which is 47.8%.  

The abundance of ^1^5^3_E_u is = 1-0.478

= 0.522 which is 52.2%

Hence, the natural abundance of ^1^5^1_E_u is 0.478 or 47.8% and ^1^5^3_E_u is 0.522 or 52.2% .


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4 0
3 years ago
A lab technician needs a 40% solution of a certain chemical for an experiment, but the lab that she works in only has a 20% solu
Snezhnost [94]

To determine the volume of both concentration of the solution to make another concentration of solution, we need to set up two equations since we have two unknowns. <span>

For the first equation, we do a mass balance:

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For the second equation, we do a component balance,</span>

<span>
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<span>
</span>

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So, the ratio of the 20% and the 50% would be approximately 33.33/66.67 = 0.5.

8 0
3 years ago
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