19 protons and 19 electrons but neutrons are vary
That’s because when a charged chemical species composes of two or more atoms (covalently bonded), they act as a single unit. the term radicals refers to free radicals that are with an unpaired electron and because not all of its electrons are found in pairs
The moles of oxygen that are needed to produce 13.7 moles of carbon dioxide is 21.17 moles of Oxygen
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
2 C₆H₁₂O + 17 O₂ → 12 CO₂ +12 H₂O
The moles of O₂ is determined using the mole ratio
that is for given equation above O₂ : Co₂ is 17 :12
therefore the moles of O ₂= 13.7 moles x 17/12 =21.17 moles
Answer:
Electrolysis
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water is one such experiment that shows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen atoms only in the ratio of 2 to 1.
In the electrolysis of water, electricity is passed through acidified water to cause it to decompose.
The electrolysis of water is also known as the electrolysis of dilute tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid.
At the cathode, H⁺ ions are discharged and hydrogen gas is liberated:
2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂
At the anode, both the sulfate ion and hydroxyl ions migrate to this electrode. Only the OH⁻ is selected for preferential discharge due to its lower position in that activity series.
4OH⁻ → 2H₂O + O₂ + 4e⁻
Oxygen gas is produced at the anode.
This electrolysis demonstrates the volumetric composition of water that is, 2 volumes of hydrogen at the cathode and 1 volume of oxygen at the anode.
