Answer:
1: At temperatures below 542.55 K
2: At temperatures above 660 K
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy, it is possible to write the following expression:
Whereas ΔG=0 for the spontaneous transition. In such a way, we proceed as follows:
1:
It means that at temperatures lower than 542.55 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
2:
It means that at temperatures higher than 660 K the reaction will be spontaneous.
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H3O+(aq) + OH-(aq) --> 2H2O (l)
NaHCO3(s) --> NaH 2+ (aq) + CO3 2- (aq)
NaH 2+ (aq) + H2O (l) --> Na+ (aq) + H3O+ (aq)
H2O (l) + CO3 2- (aq) --> OH- (aq) + HCO3- (aq)
(I'm not completely sure if I did the third question right) I'm sorry if I got it wrong
For it to be the same element it must contain the same number of protons
The volume of the dry gas at stp is calculated as follows
calculate the number on moles by use of PV =nRT where n is the number of moles
n is therefore = Pv/RT
P = 0.930 atm
R(gas contant= 0.0821 L.atm/k.mol
V= 93ml to liters = 93/1000= 0.093L
T= 10 + 273.15 = 283.15k
n= (0.930 x0.093) /(0.0821 x283.15) = 3. 72 x10^-3 moles
At STp 1 mole = 22.4L
what about 3.72 x10^-3 moles
by cross multiplication
volume = (3.72 x10^-3)mole x 22.4L/ 1 moles = 0.083 L or 83.3 Ml
Answer : The equilibrium constant for this reaction is, 
Explanation :
The given main chemical reaction is:
; 
The intermediate reactions are:
(1) 
; 
(2) 
; 
We are reversing reaction 1 and multiplying reaction 2 by 2 and then adding both reaction, we get:
(1) 
; 
(2) 
; 
Thus, the equilibrium constant for this reaction will be:
Thus, the equilibrium constant for this reaction is,
