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2 years ago

With respect to a fixed point, motion is defined as a change in- A)speed B)position

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arisa [49]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

With respect to a fixed point, motion is defined as a change in position.

Explanation:

MOTION -: Motion is described as the fact in which any object or body changes its position over the time with respect to a fixed point .

Motion is defined as displacement, distance, velocity , acceleration, speed , and time in mathematical terms. By linking an observer to a frame of reference and measuring the shift in the position of the body with a change in time relative to that frame, the motion of a body is observed.

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1. Starting with 9.3 moles of O 2 , how many moles of H 2 S will be needed and how many moles of SO 2 will

enyata [817]

Answer:

Moles of H₂S needed = 6.2 mol

Moles of SO₂ produced = 6.2 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of O₂ = 9.3 mol

Moles of H₂S needed = ?

Moles of SO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂S + 3O₂ → 2SO₂ + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with H₂S.

O₂ : H₂S

3 : 2

9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol

Now we will compare the moles of SO₂ with both reactant.

O₂ : SO₂

3 : 2

9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol

H₂S : SO₂

2 : 2

6.2 : 6.2 mol

So 6.2 moles of SO₂ are produced.

6 0

2 years ago

A gas evolved during the fermentation of alcohol had a volume of 19.4 L at 17 °C and 746 mmHg. How many moles of gas were collec

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:- 0.800 moles of the gas were collected.

Solution:- Volume, temperature and pressure is given for the gas and asks to calculate the moles of the gas.

It is an ideal gas law based problem. Ideal gas law equation is used to solve this. The equation is:

PV=nRT

Since it asks to calculate the moles that is n, so let's rearrange this for n:

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

V = 19.4 L

T = 17 + 273 = 290 K

P = 746 mmHg

we need to convert the pressure from mmHg to atm and for this we divide by 760 since, 1 atm = 760 mmHg

$P=746mmHg(\frac{1atm}{760mmHg})$

P = 0.982 atm

R = $0.0821\frac{atm.L}{mol.K}$

Let's plug in the values in the equation to get the moles.

$n=\frac{0.982atm*19.4L}{0.0821\frac{atm.L}{mol.K}*290K}$

n = 0.800 moles

So, 0.800 moles of the gas were collected.

4 0

2 years ago

This is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.

Lynna [10]

Molecular Motion is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.

Explanation:

All molecules are in constant motion. Molecules of a liquid have a lot of freedom of movement than those in an exceedingly solid. Molecules in an exceedingly gas have the best degree of motion.

Heat, temperature and also the motion of molecules area unit all connected. Temperature could be a life of the common K.E. of the molecules in an exceedingly material. Heat is that the energy transferred between materials that have completely different temperatures. Increasing the temperature will increase the travel motion of molecules Energy is expounded to temperature by the relationship.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

To answer this question, you will need to write the balanced equation and set up a BCA table. Using appropriate rounding rules,

Elenna [48]

Water decomposes when electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen gas. If 2.5 grams of water were decomposed 1.04 grams of oxygen will be formed.

BCA table:

2 $H_{2}$ O ⇒ $H_{2}$ + $O_{2}$

B 0.13 0 + 0

C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065

A 0 0.065

Explanation:

Balanced equation for water decomposition into hydrogen and oxygen gases

2 $H_{2}$ O ⇒ $H_{2}$ + $O_{2}$

B 0.13 0 + 0

C -0.13 0.065 + 0.065

A 0 0.065

Number of moles of water = $\frac{mass}{atomic mass of 1 mole}$

mass = 2.5 grams

atomic mass= 18 grams

number of moles can be known by putting the values in the formula,

n = $\frac{2.5}{18}$

= 0.13 moles

2 moles of water gives one mole of oxygen on decomposition

so, 0.13 moles of water will give x moles of oxygen on decompsition

$\frac{1}{2}$ = $\frac{x}{0.13}$

x = 0.065 moles of oxygen will be formed.

moles to gram will be calculated as

mass =number of moles x atomic mass

= 0.065 x 16

= 1.04 grams of oxygen.

7 0

3 years ago

Explain how Bohr's model built on the ideas of Einstein and Planck.

AlekseyPX

Explanation:

Bohr built on Nicholson's idea by adopting the requirement that the angular momentum can have only certain discrete values related to Planck's constant. However Bohr's atom has many orbits for the electrons.

7 0

2 years ago