Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
attached below is the required derivation of the
<u>a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )
<u>b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
Ni = chemical potential of gas
fi = Fugacity
N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1
ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )
Soluble means that something will "dissolve" in a substance (typically water). This means that the substance is polar (like water)
insoluble is the opposite of soluble. It means that a substance will not dissolve in water. This means this is non-polar
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Answer:
1943.1 moles
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume (V) = 50200 L
Temperature (T) = 25 °C
Pressure (P) = 720 mmHg
Number of mole (n) of H₂ =?
Next, we shall convert 25 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Temperature (T) = 25 °C
Temperature (T) = 25 °C + 273
Temperature (T) = 298 K
Next, we shall convert 720 mmHg to atm. This can be obtained as follow:
760 mmHg = 1 atm
Therefore,
720 mmHg = 720 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg
720 mmHg = 0.947 atm
Thus, 720 mmHg is equivalent to 0.947 atm
Finally, we shall determine number of mole of Hydrogen gas, H₂, needed to fill the balloon as follow:
Volume (V) = 50200 L
Temperature (T) = 298 K
Pressure (P) = 0.947 atm
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) of H₂ =?
PV = nRT
0.947 × 50200 = n × 0.0821 × 298
47539.4 = n × 24.4658
Divide both side by 24.4658
n = 47539.4 / 24.4658
n = 1943.1 moles
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged). Atoms have different properties based on the arrangement and number of their basic particles.
The vertical movement of a surface of a body of water is called tide. Tide is the alternate rising and falling of a body of water at a particular time and in a particular place as a result of the combined effects of the gravitational pull exerted by the moon and the star.