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Vlad [161]
3 years ago
7

Find the mass of 2.16 × 1023 molecules H2S. Answer in units of g.

Chemistry
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Mass = 12.276 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of H₂S = 2.16 × 10²³

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

Number of moles of  H₂S:

2.16 × 10²³ molecules × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.36 moles

Mass = number of moles ×  molar mass

Mass = 0.36 mol × 34.1 g/mol

Mass = 12.276 g

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A solution contains 14 grams of KCl in 100. grams of water at 40°C. What is the minimum amount of KCl that must be added to make
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Answer:

1386g

Explanation:

Solubility of a solute is the ability of the solute to mix into a liquid (the solvent). It measures the highest amount of substance mixed into a liquid solvent while they are both at equal amounts.

if 14g dissolved in 100cm3

  the amount that will dissolve in 1000cm3 = 14 x 1000/ 100

                                                                      =1400g

To form a saturated solution, 1400 - 14 = 1386g must be added.

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2 years ago
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6 0
3 years ago
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How are the properties of water affected by hydrgen bonding?
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Hope this helped!
4 0
3 years ago
4. Consider the following data: Metal Mass (9 Cu Specilic Heat_Wg % Temperature, 0,900 0.285 these two metals are placed in cont
lana66690 [7]

The heat will flow from copper to aluminum because Cu is at higher temperature. The heat liberated is -7.60kJ

When two metals at different temperatures are kept in contact, heat flows from hotter metal to colder metal until thermal equilibrium is reached.

Here Copper is at a temperature of 60 degree Celsius and aluminum is at 40 degree Celsius. Thus, heat will flow from Cu to Al.

In order to calculate the amount of heat liberated following calculations are required.

m1=262 g

T1=87 oC

Cp=0.385 J/g oC

T2=11.8 oC

The heat liberated can be expressed as follows:

Q=mCp(T2-T1)

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Q=-7585 J

=-7.60kJ

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4 0
7 months ago
A laser produces 17.0 mW of light. In 4.00 hr , the laser emits 6.04×1020 photons. What is the wavelength of the laser?
Vlad [161]
The unit 'mW' means milliwatts. It is a unit of work. There are 1,000 milliwatts in a 1 Watt of work. In 4 hours, there are 14,400 seconds.

Work= Energy/time
17 mW * 1 W/1000 mW = Energy/(14,400 seconds)
Solving for energy,
Energy = 244.8 J
Energy/photon = 244.8 J/(6.04×10²⁰) = 4.053×10⁻¹⁹ J/photon

Using the Planck's equation:

E = hc/λ
where h = 6.626×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s, c = 3,00,000,000 m/s and λ is the wavelength

4.053×10⁻¹⁹ J/photon = (6.626×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s)(3,00,000,000 m/s)/λ
λ = 4.9×10⁻⁷ m or 49 micrometers


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3 years ago
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