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Afina-wow [57]
3 years ago
8

Which of the elements has the same Lewis dot structure as calcium (Ca)?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Vlad1618 [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Barium (Ba)}}

Explanation:

Lewis dot structures illustrate the <em>valence electrons </em>in an element.

  • Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom that bond with other atoms by accepting or releasing electrons.
  • The groups, or columns, of the Periodic Table have the same number of valence electrons.

Calcium is in group 2.

The other elements in this group are:

  • Beryllium, Magnesium, Strontium, Barium, and Radium

So, all these elements have the same lewis dot structures because they have the same number of valence electrons.

Based on the answer choices, <u>choice A is correct.</u>

cricket20 [7]3 years ago
3 0
It’s gonna be which ever element(s) that has the same number of valence electrons!!
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a chemist dissolves 0.564 moles of manganese (IV) oxide (MnO2) in water, and adds enough water to make 0.510 L of solution. Calc
ladessa [460]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 1.1 \frac{moles}{liter}

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the concentration of that substance that is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liter}

In this case

  • number of moles of solute= 0.564 moles
  • volume= 0.510 L

Replacing:

molarity=\frac{0.564 moles}{0.510 L}

Solving:

molarity= 1.1 \frac{moles}{liter}

<u><em>The molarity of the solution is 1.1 </em></u>\frac{moles}{liter}<u><em></em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!
Papessa [141]

Answer:

A ability to decompose

B reactivity

Explanation:

Chemical properties are those properties that tell us about what a substance can do as regards to whether or not the substance reacts with other substances.

Examples are flammability, rusting of iron, precipitation, decomposition of water by an electric current.

The ability to decompose and reactivity are chemical properties of a substance.

  • Physical properties tells us everything about what a substance is when no change is occurring to its constituents.
  • Examples are state of matter, color, odor, taste, texture, hardness e.t.c

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A reaction was performed in which 3.6 g 3.6 g of benzoic acid was reacted with excess methanol to make 1.3 g 1.3 g of methyl ben
Anit [1.1K]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent yield of the reaction is 32.34 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For benzoic acid:</u>

Given mass of benzoic acid = 3.6 g

Molar mass of benzoic acid = 122.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of benzoic acid}=\frac{3.6g}{122.12g/mol}=0.0295mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of benzoic acid and methanol is:

\text{Benzoic acid + methanol}\rightarrow \text{methyl benzoate}

By Stoichiometry of the reaction

1 mole of benzoic acid produces 1 mole of methyl benzoate

So, 0.0295 moles of benzoic acid will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0295=0.108 moles of methyl benzoate

  • Now, calculating the mass of methyl benzoate from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of methyl benzoate = 136.15 g/mol

Moles of methyl benzoate = 0.0295 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0295mol=\frac{\text{Mass of methyl benzoate}}{136.15g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of methyl benzoate}=(0.0295mol\times 136.15g/mol)=4.02g

  • To calculate the percentage yield of methyl benzoate, we use the equation:

\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Experimental yield of methyl benzoate = 1.3 g

Theoretical yield of methyl benzoate = 4.02 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\%\text{ yield of methyl benzoate}=\frac{1.3g}{4.02g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of methyl benzoate}=32.34\%

Hence, the percent yield of the reaction is 32.34 %

6 0
3 years ago
What is the hardest mineral listed here? <br> A. quartz B. calcite C. gypsum D. corundum
a_sh-v [17]
The answer would be D. The only minerals harder than corundum is diamond.
3 0
3 years ago
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Choose the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Elements in the same group have the s
pav-90 [236]
Elements in the same group have D. Same number of valence electrons.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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