<span>Answer: Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a BASE in an acid-base reaction because it ACCEPTS a hydrogen ion from the other reactant.
According to </span><span>Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, Base is a specie which accepts proton (H</span>⁺) while, Acid is a specie which donate proton.
Bases may contain a negative charge or lone pair of electrons, while, Acids contain positive charge or a neutral atom with incomplete octet.
In given statement KOH is acting as a base because it contains a negatively charged hydroxyl group which can accept proton from a acid, i.e.
KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻
Reaction of OH⁻ with any acid,
K⁺ + OH⁻ + HCl → H₂O + KCl
Answer:
Double=4 and triple=6
Explanation:
This is because double bonds are two pairs of electrons are shared between atoms and triple bonds are three pairs, and one pair of electrons is 2, so 2 x 2=4 and 2 x 3=6.
Answer: His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.
Explanation:
As the pH is given as 7.4 and pK of His is given as 6.00. There will occur a positive charge on His when it's pH < pK therefore, it is neutral at the given pH.
As the pK value of Lys is 10.53 that is greater than the pH of 7.40. Therefore, charge on Lys is positive.
As the pK value of Asp is 3.65 which is less than the pH value of 7.40. Hence, Asp has a negative charge.
Therefore, we can conclude that His and Lys are deprotonated but Asp will be protonated.
Waxing crescent is the phase right after New moon.
Answer: the theory that all matter us made up of tiny invisible particles. Hope that help you out :)
Explanation: