All categories

3 years ago

Which element is a liquid at STP? (1) bromine (3) francium (2) cesium (4) iodine

2 answers:

7 0

Among the choices, bromine exists as liquid under standard temperature and pressure conditions. Unlike other diatomic molecules which exist as gases, due to its heavy molecular weight, it exists as solid. Francium and cesium are solids while iodine is gas.Answer is 1.

8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

1. Bromine

Explanation:

Reference Table S shows bromine’s melting point at 266 K and its boiling point as 332 K. Standard temperature and pressure (STP) is 273 K and one atmosphere of pressure. Bromine is a liquid at STP.

You might be interested in

Henok is observing the reaction rate of a chemical reaction. He then adds a catalyst to the reaction.

tia_tia [17]

A catalyst will ALWAYS increase the reaction rate so C

4 0

2 years ago

How many grams are in 9.05 x 1023 atoms of silicon

UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

42.2075 grams

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

An atom of hydrogen and an atom of carbon are

LenKa [72]

Answer: -

Organic compounds consisting of only carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms are known as hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbons are used by us for mainly as a source of energy. Hydrocarbons make up gasoline which is used as fuel in automobiles.

Hydrocarbons depending on the type of unsaturation can be of three types - alkanes, alkenes and alkynes.

5 0

3 years ago

Please Help 8-9!!!!!!!

seropon [69]

The labeled diagram is given in the image attached.

As it can be seen from the image that freezing is when energy is removed from the system at 0 ⁰ while melting is when energy is added at 0⁰.

Also when energy is added at 100⁰C, it causes boiling while when it is removed at 100⁰C, it causes condensation.

Melting point of water is 0⁰C while boiling point is 100⁰C

3 0

3 years ago

Calculate the pH of the following simple solutions:

IceJOKER [234]

Answer :

(1) pH = 1.27

(2) pH = 13.35

(3) The given solution is not a buffer.

Explanation :

(1) 53.1 mM HCl

Concentration of HCl = $53.1mM=53.1\times 10^{-3}M$

As HCl is a strong acid. So, it dissociates completely to give hydrogen ion and chloride ion.

So, Concentration of hydrogen ion= $53.1\times 10^{-3}M$

pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

$pH=-\log [H^+]$

$pH=-\log (53.1\times 10^{-3})$

$pH=1.27$

(2) 0.223 M KOH

Concentration of KOH = 0.223 M

As KOH is a strong base. So, it dissociates completely to give hydroxide ion and potassium ion.

So, Concentration of hydroxide ion= 0.223 M

Now we have to calculate the pOH.

$pOH=-\log [OH^-]$

$pOH=-\log (0.223)$

$pOH=0.65$

Now we have to calculate the pH.

$pH+pOH=14\\\\pH=14-pOH\\\\pH=14-0.65=13.35$

(3) 53.1 mM HCl + 0.223 M KOH

Buffer : It is defined as a solution that maintain the pH of the solution by adding the small amount of acid or a base.

It is not a buffer because HCl is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base. Both dissociates completely.

As we know that the pH of strong acid and strong base solution is always 7.

So, the given solution is not a buffer.

5 0

3 years ago