СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that have a -C = C- double bond.
If there are 2 double bonds it is called an alkadiene, and if there are three double bonds it is called an alkatriene
General formula for Alkenes: CnH2n
addition reactions to alkenes follow Markovnikov's rule. in the addition reaction of hydrogen halide (HX), the halogen atom (X) will be bonded to the carbon atom that binds less H atom.
If the double-bonded carbon atom has the same number of H atoms attached to it, then the X atom will tend to be attached to the carbon atom with the longer alkyl group.
Addition reaction of propene compounds with HCl
СН₃ – СН = СН₂ + НCl → CH₃-CHCl-CH₃
CH - this carbon atom binds fewer H atoms, so Cl is bonded to this bond
I'm not sure how many sign fig's you are required to have.
However I think the final answer would be 0.05 Moles, because of the .5g, that is considered 1 sign fig.
Answer:
See image attached and explanation
Explanation:
The stratospheric ozone layer is very important in absorbing high-energy ultraviolet radiation that is harmful to living systems on earth. The concentration of ozone in the stratosphere is determined by both thermal and photochemical pathways for its decomposition. Nitric oxide, NO, is a trace constituent in the stratosphere that reacts with ozone to form nitrogen dioxide, NO2, and the diatomic oxygen molecule. The nitrogen-oxygen bond in NO2 is relatively weak. When an NO2 molecule encounters an oxygen atom, it transfers an oxygen, forming O2 and NO. The chemical reactions involved are formations of NO2 following by reaction of NO2 with atomic oxygen for form NO and O2. The sum of both reactions show that the overall reaction is simply the reaction of ozone with atomic oxygen to form two molecules of molecular oxygen. Hence, NO only serves as a catalyst, it does not undergo a permanent change itself.
The molecular formula shows the number of atoms present. The molecular formula of the gas is most likely ClO2.
In terms of gas density and molar mass, the ideal gas equation can be written in the form; PM = dRT
Where;
P = pressure of the gas
M = molar mass of the gas
d = density of the gas
R = molar gas constant
T = temperature of the gas
Making the molar mass of the gas the subject of the formula;
M = dRT/P
d = 2.875 g/L
R = 0.082 atmLmol-1K-1
T = 11°C + 273 = 284 K
P = 750.0 mm Hg or 0.99 atm
Substituting values;
M = 2.875 g/L × 0.082 atmLmol-1K-1 × 284 K/ 0.99 atm
M = 67.6 g/mol
The gas is most likely ClO2.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/11969651