Part A:
( 5,000 : 100 ) * 6 = 300 lit.
300 lit. * 1.066 Euros/ lit. = 318.9 Euros
1 Euro = 1.20 USD
318.9 * 1.20 = 382.68 USD
Part B :
6 lit./100 km = 0.06 lit/1 km
1 gal = 3.7853 lit.
1 mile = 1.609344 km
0.06 : 3.7853 = 0.01585
... = 0.01585 gal / 1 km / * 1.609344
= 0.0255 gal/mile
tooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
F = m₁ a₁ = m₂ a₂
if m₁ = m and m₂ = 2m :
F = ma₁ = 2m a₂ ⇒ a₁ = 2 a₂
since v = at + v₀ with t = 3, v₀ = 0 ⇒ v = 3a:
v₁ = 2 v₂
since p = vm with v₁ = 2v and v₂ = v :
p₁ = v₁m₁ = 2v ⁻ m
p₂ = v₂m₂ = v ⁻ 2m
p₁ = p₂

Explanation
the density of an object is given by:

Step 1
find the volume of the bar
a)find the volume of the rectangular bar.
the volume of a rectangular prism is given by:

replace

Step 2
now,
Let

replace in the formula

therefore, the answer is

I hope this helps you