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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
13

A rock group is playing in a bar. Sound

Physics
1 answer:
Sloan [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5292.64 m

Explanation:

dB \rightarrow \textrm{sound level}\\ I \rightarrow \textrm{sound intensity}\\ I_0 \rightarrow \textrm{threshold sound intensity}\\ x \rightarrow \textrm{distance of corresponding to threshold intensity of hearing}

Taking threshold intensity as 1\times 10^{-12} W/m^{2} and since it's a constant then sound intensity for 66.7 dB will be

66.7\;\rm dB = 10\; log_{10}\;\left(\dfrac{I}{I_0} \right)\\ \dfrac{I}{10^{-12}} = 10^{6.67}\\ I = 4.67735\times 10^{-6}\;\rm W/m^2\\ \boxed{I \approx 4.7\times 10^{-6}\;\rm W/m^2}

Also, since sound intensity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the source then the distance can be given by

\dfrac{I_1}{I_2} = \dfrac{r^2_2}{r^2_1}\\ \dfrac{4.7\times 10^{-6}\;\rm W/m^2}{10^{-12}\;\rm W/m^2} = \dfrac{x^2\;\rm m}{(5.96\;\rm m)^2}\\ x =\sqrt{28012000}\\ \boxed{x \approx 5292.64;\rm m}

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Calculate the force of gravity between planet X and planet y if both planets are 3.75 X 10^11 m apart, planet X has a mass of 1.
GenaCL600 [577]

So, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately \boxed{\sf{2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N}}

<h3>Introduction</h3>

Hi ! Now, I will help to discuss about the gravitational force between two objects. The force of gravity is not affected by the radius of an object, but radius between two object. Moreover, if the object is a planet, the radius of the planet is only to calculate the "gravitational acceleration" on the planet itself,does not determine the gravitational force between the two planets. For the gravitational force between two objects, it can be calculated using the following formula :

\boxed{\sf{\bold{F = G \times \frac{m_1 \times m_2}{r^2}}}}

With the following condition :

  • F = gravitational force (N)
  • G = gravity constant ≈ \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} N.m²/kg²
  • \sf{m_1} = mass of the first object (kg)
  • \sf{m_2} = mass of the second object (kg)
  • r = distance between two objects (m)

<h3>Problem Solving</h3>

We know that :

  • G = gravity constant ≈ \sf{6.67 \times 10^{-11}} N.m²/kg²
  • \sf{m_X} = mass of the planet X = \sf{1.55 \times 10^{22}} kg.
  • \sf{m_Y} = mass of the planet Y = \sf{3.95 \times 10^{28}} kg.
  • r = distance between two objects = \sf{3.75 \times 10^{11}} m.

What was asked :

  • F = gravitational force = ... N

Step by step :

\sf{F = G \times \frac{m_X \times m_Y}{r^2}}

\sf{F = 6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \times \frac{1.55 \cdot 10^{22} \cdot 3.95 \times 10^{28}}{(3.75 \times 10^{11})^2}}

\sf{F \approx \frac{40.84 \times 10^{-11 + 22 + 28}}{14.0625 \times 10^{22}}}

\sf{F \approx 2.9 \times 10^{39 - 22}}

\sf{F \approx 2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N}

<h3>Conclusion</h3>

So, the force of gravity that the asteroid and the planet have on each other approximately

\boxed{\sf{2.9 \times 10^{17} \: N}}

<h3>See More</h3>
  • Gravity is a thing has depends on ... brainly.com/question/26485200
8 0
2 years ago
A small drop of water is suspended motionless in air by a uniform electric field that is directed upward and has a magnitude of
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To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the electric field such as the smelting of the Force and the load (In this case the force is equivalent to the weight). Later we will apply the ratio of the total charge as a function of the multiplication of the number of electrons and their individual charge.

E = \frac{mg}{q}

Here,

m = mass

g = Acceleration due to gravity

Rearranging to find the charge,

q = \frac{mg}{E}

Replacing,

q = \frac{(3.37*10^{-9})(9.8)}{11000}

q = 3.002*10^{-12}C

Since the field is acting upwards the charge on the drop should be negative to balance it in air. The equation to find the number of electrons then is

q = ne

Here,

n = Number of electrons

e = Charge of each electron

n = \frac{q}{e}

Replacing,

n = \frac{3.002*10^{-12}}{1.6*10^{-19}}

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Divide both sides of the equation by 'acceleration', and you have

Mass = (force) / (acceleration)

Mass = 17 newtons / 3.75 meters per second-sqrd = 4.533 kilograms (rounded)
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