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Nikitich [7]
3 years ago
10

La distancia por carretera de Chitré a Parita es de 12 km; exprese en pies ésta distanciaLa distancia por carretera de Chitré a

Parita es de 12 km; exprese en pies ésta distancia
Physics
1 answer:
densk [106]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

La distancia por carretera de Chitré a Parita es de 12 km o 39370.08 pies.

Explanation:

La regla de tres es una forma de resolver problemas de proporcionalidad entre tres valores conocidos y un valor desconocido, estableciendo una relación de proporcionalidad entre todos ellos.

Si la relación entre las magnitudes es directa, es decir, cuando una magnitud aumenta, también lo hace la otra (o cuando una magnitud disminuye, también lo hace la otra), se debe aplicar la regla directa de tres. Para resolver una regla directa de tres, se debe seguir la siguiente fórmula, siendo a, b y c los valores conocidos y x el valor a determinar:

a ⇒ b

c ⇒ x

Entonces x=\frac{c*b}{a}

La regla directa de tres es la regla que se aplica en este caso donde hay un cambio de unidades. Para realizar esta conversión de unidades, primero debes saber que 1 km = 3280,84 pies. Entonces, si 1 km son 3280,84 pies, ¿cuántos pies son 12 km?

1 km ⇒ 3280.84 pies

12 km ⇒ x

x=\frac{12 km*3280.84 pies}{1 km}

x= 39370.08 pies

<u><em>La distancia por carretera de Chitré a Parita es de 12 km o 39370.08 pies.</em></u>

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Complete Question

A spherical wave with a wavelength of 2.0 mm is emitted from the origin. At one instant of time, the phase at r_1 = 4.0 mm is π rad. At that instant, what is the phase at r_2 = 3.5 mm ? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answer:

The phase at the second point is  \phi _2  = 1.57 \  rad

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The wavelength of the spherical wave is  \lambda =  2.0 \ mm =  \frac{2}{1000} = 0.002 \ m

    The first radius  is  r_1  = 4.0 \ mm  = \frac{4}{1000}  = 0.004 \ m

     The phase at that instant is  \phi _1 = \pi \ rad

     The second radius is  r_2  = 3.5 \ mm  = \frac{3.5}{1000}  = 0.0035 \ m

Generally the phase difference is mathematically represented as

          \Delta  \phi =  \phi _2 -  \phi _1

this can also be expressed as

         \Delta \phi =  \frac{2 \pi }{\lambda } (r_2 - r_1 )

So we have that

   \phi _2 -  \phi _1 =   \frac{2 \pi }{\lambda } (r_2 - r_1 )

substituting values

     \phi _2 -  \pi =   \frac{2 \pi }{0.002 } ( 0.0035 - 0.004 )

    \phi _2  =   \frac{2 \pi }{0.002 } ( 0.0035 - 0.004 ) +   3.142

   \phi _2  = 1.57 \  rad

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Answer:

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