Question: Which of the following is true about scientific models? Select one: A) Models are used to simplify the study of things. B) Computer models are the most reliable kind of model. C) Models explain past, present and future information. D) A model is accurate if it does not change over time.
Answer: <u>A) Models are used to simplify the study of things.</u>
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Answer:
All the elements of a period have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons in their outermost shell. Their atoms have the same number of electrons in the highest occupied energy level
Answer:
0.191 s
Explanation:
The distance from the center of the cube to the upper corner is r = d/√2.
When the cube is rotated an angle θ, the spring is stretched a distance of r sin θ. The new vertical distance from the center to the corner is r cos θ.
Sum of the torques:
∑τ = Iα
Fr cos θ = Iα
(k r sin θ) r cos θ = Iα
kr² sin θ cos θ = Iα
k (d²/2) sin θ cos θ = Iα
For a cube rotating about its center, I = ⅙ md².
k (d²/2) sin θ cos θ = ⅙ md² α
3k sin θ cos θ = mα
3/2 k sin(2θ) = mα
For small values of θ, sin θ ≈ θ.
3/2 k (2θ) = mα
α = (3k/m) θ
d²θ/dt² = (3k/m) θ
For this differential equation, the coefficient is the square of the angular frequency, ω².
ω² = 3k/m
ω = √(3k/m)
The period is:
T = 2π / ω
T = 2π √(m/(3k))
Given m = 2.50 kg and k = 900 N/m:
T = 2π √(2.50 kg / (3 × 900 N/m))
T = 0.191 s
The period is 0.191 seconds.
Answer
Explanation:
The question was incomplete as the events are not given in the question. However the answer to your question is given as follows. The correct order of the events from youngest (top) to oldest (bottom) is given as follows.
Moon formation
↑
Earth formation
↑
Nuclear fusion in protosun
↑
BigBang