To calculate speed, you need to know the total distance covered
and the time it took to cover the distance.
To calculate velocity, you need the starting location, the ending location,
and the time it took to go from start to finish.
Sound intensity = 1/(r^2)
That is Sound intensity is indirectly proportional to the distance. Therefore, sound becomes 9 times less intense.
Spring C stretches 100 cm.
Explanation:
The spring constant is simply the stiffness of the spring. The higher the spring constant the more stiff the spring is.
Spring constant shows the force needed to stretch a spring from it's equilibrium position. If a material requires more force to cause it to stretch, it will have a high spring constant.
According to hooke's law "the force needed to extended an elastic material is directly proportional to its extension"
F = ke
k is the spring constant
e is the extension
We see that the spring that stretches by 100 is the less stiff compared to other springs. It has the smallest spring constant.
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One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%
(Mass does not affect the pendulum's swing. The longer the length of string, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period, or back and forth swing of the pendulum. The greater the amplitude, or angle, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period.)