Answer: 9.3 x 10^ 18 g CO
Explanation:
Start by knowing that carbon monoxide is the compound CO. To convert molecules to grams, you first need to convert molecules to moles. This can be done using the conversion factor for Avogadro's Number:
(2.0 x 10^5 molecules CO) x 1 mol CO / 6.02 x 10^23 molecules CO
This cancels molecules CO.
Then, you can convert moles to grams, which is your desired quantity. You can find the number of grams for CO by looking at the periodic table and adding together their masses. C = 12 g and O = 16 g. Total of 28 g CO:
(1 mol CO) x 28 g CO / 1 mol CO
This cancels mol CO, which leaves grams CO.
Answer:
525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.
Explanation:
The reaction of precipitation is:
Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s) ↓ + 2NaCl (aq)
Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.
The excersise determines that the excess is the BaCl₂.
After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.
We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g
The precipitation's equilibrium is:
SO₄⁻² (aq) + Ba²⁺ (aq) ⇄ BaSO₄ (s) ↓ Kps
Cl2(g) -------> Cl-(aq) + ClO-(aq)
2e- + Cl2(g) -------> 2Cl-(aq) [reduction]
4OH-(aq) + Cl2(g) -----------> 2ClO-(aq) + 2H2O(l) + 2e- [oxidation]
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2OH-(aq) + Cl2(g) --------> Cl-(aq) + ClO-(aq) + H2O(l)