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quester [9]
3 years ago
13

Help pls thnk you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Katena32 [7]3 years ago
3 0
The correct answer is A.

B is incorrect because the C with the triple bond is shown also single bonded to two hydrogens and another C atom: That would give us a C with 12 bonds, which violates the octet rule.

C is incorrect because you have an sp3 carbon atom that has only two hydrogens, and so is short two bonds. This would be correct if either there were another H bonded to the carbon atom or if it formed a double bond with an adjacent carbon atom (an H would have to be removed from that adjacent carbon, however).

D is incorrect for the reason mentioned above: You have a C that is double-bonded to one C, and single-bonded to another C and two H atoms. This adds up to 10 bonds, violating the octet rule. This would be a correct structure if a hydrogen atom were removed from the middle carbon atom.
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An oily liquid with a cheesy, waxy odor like that of goats or other barnyard animals is caproic acid, a compound containing carb
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The empirical formula for the caproic acid, given the combustion analysis data is C₃H₆O

We'll begin bey obtaining the mass of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in the compound. This is illustrated below:

How to determine the mass of C

  • Mass of CO₂ = 9.78 g
  • Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
  • Molar of C = 12 g/mol
  • Mass of C =?

Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 9.78

Mass of C = 2.67 g

How to determine the mass of H

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  • Molar of H = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol
  • Mass of H =?

Mass of H = (2 / 18) × 4

Mass of H = 0.44 g

How to determine the mass of O

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  • Mass of H = 0.44 g
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Mass of O = (mass of compound) – (mass of C + mass of H)

Mass of O = 4.30 – (2.67 + 0.44)

Mass of O = 1.19 g

<h3>How to determine the empirical formula </h3>

The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as follow:

  • C = 2.67 g
  • H = 0.44 g
  • O = 1.19 g
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Divide by their molar mass

C = 2.67 / 12 = 0.2225

H = 0.44 / 1 = 0.44

O = 1.19 / 16 = 0.074

Divide by the smallest

C = 0.2225 / 0.074 = 3

H = 0.44 / 0.0744 = 6

O = 0.074 / 0.074 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is C₃H₆O

Learn more about empirical formula:

brainly.com/question/9459553

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
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MAXImum [283]

Correct answer: 3. Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 F^{-}(aq) --> MgF_{2}(s)

The given chemical reaction is between ammonium fluoride and magnesium chloride to form magnesium fluoride and ammonium chloride.

The balanced chemical equation representing the reaction will be,

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The complete ionic equation for the reaction: All the compounds soluble in water (aqueous) will split into ions, MgF_{2} will not split into ions as it is insoluble in water.

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The net ionic equation will be:

Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 F^{-}(aq) --> MgF_{2}(s)

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The correct answer should be C
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