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pantera1 [17]
3 years ago
5

A sodium atom has 11 protons and 12 neutrons. What is the mass number of this sodium atom?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jlenok [28]3 years ago
3 0

Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.

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2 years ago
A buffer solution contains 0.496 M hydrocyanic acid and 0.399 M sodium cyanide . If 0.0461 moles of sodium hydroxide are added t
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The dissociation constant for HCN = pK_a=9.31

First we have to calculate the moles of HCN and NaCN.

\text{Moles of HCN}=\text{Concentration of HCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.496M\times 0.225L=0.1116mole

and,

\text{Moles of NaCN}=\text{Concentration of NaCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.399M\times 0.225L=0.08978mole

The balanced chemical reaction is:

                          HCN+NaOH\rightarrow NaCN+H_2O

Initial moles     0.1116       0.0461     0.08978

At eqm.       (0.1116-0.0461)    0       (0.08978+0.0461)

                        0.0655                       0.1359

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

pH=9.31+\log (\frac{0.1359}{0.0655})

pH=9.63

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 9.63

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