Filtration can be used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid, or a precipitate from the reaction mixture in which it formed. The solid which collects in the filter paper<span> is called the residue. The clear liquid which passes through the </span>filter paper<span> is called the filtrate.</span>
Answer:
Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -9 KJ
Explanation:
Given:
q = –8 kJ [Heat removed]
w = –1 kJ [Work done]
Find:
Change in internal energy (ΔU)
Computation:
Change in internal energy (ΔU) = q + w
Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -8 KJ + (-1 KJ)
Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -8 KJ - 1 KJ
Change in internal energy (ΔU) = -9 KJ
Answer : Yes, a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together.
The net ionic equation will be,
Explanation :
In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.
Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.
The given balanced ionic equation will be,
The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,
In this equation, 
are the spectator ions.
By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation will be,
The question here is solved using basic chemistry. CaCl2(aq) is an ionic compound which will have the releasing of 2 Cl⁻ ions ions in water for every molecule of CaCl2 that dissolves.
CaCl2(s) --> Ca+(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
[Cl⁻] = 0.65 mol CaCl2/1L × 2 mol Cl⁻ / 1 mol CaCl2 = 1.3 M
The answer to this question is [Cl⁻] = 1.3 M
