Answer: 18.65L
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of oxygen (V1) = 30.0L
Original temperature of oxygen (T1) = 200°C
[Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.
So, (200°C + 273 = 473K)]
New volume of oxygen V2 = ?
New temperature of oxygen T2 = 1°C
(1°C + 273 = 274K)
Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
V1/T1 = V2/T2
30.0L/473K = V2/294K
To get the value of V2, cross multiply
30.0L x 294K = 473K x V2
8820L•K = 473K•V2
Divide both sides by 473K
8820L•K / 473K = 473K•V2/473K
18.65L = V2
Thus, the new volume of oxygen is 18.65 liters.
Answer:
3M
Explanation:
Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution, which can be calculated by using the formula below:
Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
From the information given in this question, 4 liters of a solution contains 12 moles of sugar. This means that n = 12mol and V = 4L
Molarity = n/V
Molarity = 12/4
Molarity = 3
Hence, the molarity of the sugar solution is 3mol/L or 3M
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