Answer
Calculating the mass number for an atom requires that we know the atomic number and the number of protons in the atom’s nucleus. The mass number then gives us the average weight of atoms of a given element. However, as long as the number of protons equals the number of neutrons, the values balance out and we always obtain a whole number for the mass number.
Explanation:
those 3
Characteristic properties are used because the sample size and the shape of the substance does not matter.
Answer:
pH = 12.65
Explanation:
From the given information:
number of moles =mass in gram / molar mass
number of moles of KOH = mass of KOH / molar mass of KOH
number of moles of KOH = 0.251 g / 56.1 g/mol = 0.004474 mol
For solution :
number of moles = Concentration × volume
concetration = number of moles/ volume
concetration = 0.004474 mol / 0.100 L
concetration = 0.04474 M
We know that 1 moles KOH result into 1 mole OH⁻ ions
Therefore, Molarity of OH⁻ = 0.04474 M
Now,
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log (0.04474) M
pOH = 1.35
Similarly,
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 1.35
pH = 12.65