You want to draw a free body diagram of the forces on the sled in the horizontal x-direction.
If you visualize the system in an x-y coordinate plane, the force along the x-direction is the angle it makes with the x-axis multiples by the force.
The angle made with the x-axis is cosine of the angle theta.
Please see picture attached.
When the gold cube is immersed in mercury, the tension in the string in Newtons is 3.142N.
<h3>What is tension?</h3>
Tension is the force acting on the linear object like string, chain or rope due to pulling.
Volume of gold V = mass / density
V = 1.18 /19.3x 10³ =61.1 x 10⁻⁶ m³
Tension in the string after immersing will be
T = [ρ(Gold) -ρ(Hg)] g. V
T =[ 19.3x 10³ - 13.6 x 10³] x 9.81 x 61.1 x 10⁻⁶
T =3.416 N
Thus, the tension in the string is 3.42 N.
Learn more about tension.
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#1.
<em>Car </em>1<em> weighs </em>300 kilograms<em> and is moving right at </em>3 meters per second (m/s)
#2.
Law of conservation of momentum
momentum before collorion = momentim after collosion
MV + mv = MV' + mv'
1500x25+ 1000x5
37500 + 15000
The wave property which is independent of all other properties is THE VELOCITY OF A WAVE.
The velocity of a wave is defined as the distance moved by a cyclic motion per unit time. The velocity of a wave is determined by the properties of the medium through which it moves; it does not not depend on the properties of the wave itself.
We will have that the diagram will be the following:
Here "F" is the force the shuttle is using to take off, friction is the friction with the air and "W" is the weight of the shuttle.
