Answer:
efficiency of solar panel is 18%
Explanation:
Energy received by the sunlight is given as

here we know the dimensions of the plate as


now we have


now the power received by the sun light is given as

now the output power due to solar panel is given as



now the efficiency is given as



Answer:
The answer is "The object's speed relative to S can be greater than or less than its speed relative to S', depending on the actual values."
Explanation:
The S' frame and the object are moving in a positive direction. The object is moving with respect to the S frame so the S frame the rest frame
take the velocity of the object with respect to the rest frame as v and the velocity of the S' frame with respect S frame as v2
relative velocity of the object to the S' frame would be
Vrel = v2- v
This means the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is less than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame
However is the S' velocity is greater than that of the object then the Vrel of the object with respect to the S' frame is greater than the Vrel of the object with respect to the S frame.
This would mean the second option is the answer, the relative speed of the object depends on the actual values.
Answer:
Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.